Autumn officially starts today - equinox explained and exact date clocks will go back

Summer time has pale and autumn is formally underway, which means Brits might be gearing up for colder climate and darker days.

This turning of the seasons is outlined as an equinox, which happens twice a yr within the Northern Hemisphere, with the autumn equinox falling on September 23.

However what precisely occurs throughout an equinox and the way does it change issues for individuals? This is all the things you must know in regards to the transition, together with when the clocks will return.

What's the autumn equinox?

People gather to observe the autumn equinox at Stonehenge in England
Folks collect to watch the autumn equinox at Stonehenge in England (Picture: Getty Photographs)

The September equinox marks the start of autumn and is the official midway level between our longest and shortest days of the yr.

An equinox happens when the solar crosses the equator's path, positioning itself precisely above the it between the Northern and Southern Hemisphere, in accordance with the Met Workplace.

In the course of the equinox, day and evening might be across the identical size. The truth is, the time period equinox stems from the Latin phrases equi - which means 'equal' and nox - which means 'evening'.

The autumn equinox marks the start of the season the place evening time turns into longer, which ends up in shorter day instances. Equally, the spring equinox sees day time turn out to be longer than evening.

When does the autumn equinox happen?

The September equinox occurred on Friday September 23 between 2.03am and a pair of.05am.

This yr, the equinox has fallen on the September weekend, a public vacation which extends the final week of the month, relying in your location. This happens on completely different dates in numerous elements of the nation.

For instance, it happens from September 23-26 in Glasgow however takes place in Edinburgh on September 19.

How lengthy does autumn final?

Beautiful autumn in Glen Africs, Scotland
Lovely autumn in Glen Africs, Scotland (Picture: Getty Photographs)

As defined by the Met Workplace, autumn this yr will final from September 23 till December 21, 2022.

These dates are generally known as "astronomical autumn", which sees seasons outlined by the Earth's axis and orbit across the solar, in accordance with the Met Workplace.

In distinction, "meteorological" seasons are categorised by separating the yr into 4 durations of three months every for climate forecasting.

On December 21, the winter solstice will happen, which is the shortest day of the yr. In response to the Greenwich Museum, this present day lasts seven hours, 49 minutes and 42 seconds.

Because of this the size of day in the course of the winter solstice is 8 hours, 49 minutes shorter than the summer time solstice - which sees the longest sunlight hours.

When will the clocks return?

This yr, the clocks will return by one hour at 2am on October 30, the final Sunday of the month, in accordance with Gov.uk

When the clocks return, the UK is formally on Greenwich Imply Time (GMT). When the clocks transfer one hour forward, the nation experiences British Summer time Time (BST).

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