New laws coming in August 2022 from plastic and driving licences to student fees

New legal guidelines in Scotland are coming into power this month, starting from single-use plastics to defamation regulation. Different key adjustments embrace what charges college students pays and their eligibility for publicly funded assist.

The only-use plastics ban is about to totally come into impact on August 1. The restriction covers gadgets like plastic cutlery and foam containers, although two exemptions apply.

Then on August 8, Scotland's defamation regulation shall be remodeled by adjustments to how it's litigated. The laws covers the introduction of the 'critical hurt' take a look at and the sharing of defamatory content material on social media.

Scotland's single-use plastics ban

A picture taken on May 24, 2018 in Sieversdorf, eastern Germany shows plastic cutlery on a table. The EU Commission is to present its plan to ban the single-use products in the fight against plastic waste. / AFP PHOTO / dpa / Patrick Pleul / Germany OUTPATRICK PLEUL/AFP/Getty Images
Scotland's single-use plastics ban will absolutely come into impact in August 2022 (Picture: AFP/Getty Photographs)

Single-use plastics ban in Scotland started on June 1, 2021, though it was topic to the UK Inner Market Act 2020. The ban shall be exempt from the act from August 12, that means that the ban will turn into absolutely efficient this month.

Restricted gadgets embrace single-use plastic gadgets resembling:

  • Cutlery (forks, knives, spoons, chopsticks and different comparable utensils)
  • Plates
  • Beverage stirrers
  • Meals containers fabricated from expanded polystyrene
  • Cups and lids fabricated from expanded polystyrene

Nevertheless, these plastic straws and plastic balloon sticks are exemptions and they're allowed to be provided in some settings and circumstances.

New charges and pupil assist rules in Scotland

On August 1, the Scottish Authorities will substitute the prevailing pupil charges and pupil assist laws. The 2 units of rules replace how college students shall be assessed for payment standing and publicly funded pupil assist, which incorporates free tuition, loans, bursaries, and grants.

The 2 new units of rules are:

These complicated rules decide college students' eligibility for house payment standing and assist. There are three ranges of payment standing:

  • 'House' payment for college students who dwell in Scotland
  • 'Remainder of UK' (RUK) payment for college students who dwell elsewhere within the UK or Eire
  • 'Abroad' payment for all different college students

Scotland's defamation regulation

New laws from the Defamation and Malicious Publication (Scotland) Act 2021 is coming into impact on August 8. The best way defamation actions are litigated in Scotland will change.

Updates embrace the introduction of the 'critical hurt' - which measures the hurt a defamatory assertion may cause or is more likely to trigger - and new statutory defences on fact, publication within the matter of public curiosity, and sincere opinion. The regulation additionally covers social media, specifying that sharing defamatory content material on-line is not enough for authorized motion.

Driving licence adjustments

Calle de Alcala in Madrid, Spain
Officers in Spain and the UK are negotiating guidelines on British residents' driving licences (Picture: Getty Photographs/iStockphoto)

It was introduced in Might that Brits could be banned from driving in Spain utilizing their UK driving licence. Nevertheless, expats may hear excellent news as negotiations proceed between Spanish and UK officers. The UK Embassy in Spain confirmed talks would proceed in August following conferences in July, the Categorical reported.

It's hoped that expats can have a six-month interval to trade their UK licence for a Spanish one with out having to take a take a look at - and that Brits would be capable to use their UK licence throughout this time.

The settlement will apply to anybody holding a UK licence, whether or not they had been in Spain earlier than the top of 2020 or whether or not they transfer sooner or later. The Embassy acknowledged that it will be not possible to present a precise date and would proceed to offer updates.

Self-driving automobiles

The deadline for proof for the Transport Choose Committee's inquiry into self-driving automobiles is August 22. The Division of Transport beforehand printed plans for a "self-driving revolution" in April.

The plans confirmed meant adjustments to the Freeway Code concerning self-driving automobiles. The committee's public session requested info on the seemingly makes use of of self-driving automobiles and the progress of trials, in addition to potential implications and security considerations.

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